Burundi Vaccinations & Health Rules for Brazilian Travellers 2026

Brazilian citizens travelling from Brazil to Burundi must carry a valid yellow fever vaccination certificate if they are aged 9 months or older. Burundi also has malaria transmission throughout the country, and the CDC recommends prescription malaria prevention for travellers.

Last checked August 2026 — always confirm with official sources before travelling. This guide is informational content, not legal or medical advice. Entry, vaccination and health requirements can change, and a travel-health clinician should assess your personal circumstances.

Quick answer: Burundi health requirements for travellers from Brazil

Requirement or health measure	Position for Brazilian travellers	What to do
Yellow fever certificate	Required for travellers aged 9 months or older	Carry the original International Certificate of Vaccination or Prophylaxis (ICVP), often called the yellow card.
Malaria prevention	Recommended	Speak with a clinician about prescription prophylaxis before departure.
Measles/MMR	Recommended for international travellers who are not fully vaccinated	Check that routine vaccination is current before travel.
Hepatitis A	Recommended for unvaccinated travellers	Discuss vaccination with a travel-health clinician.
Medical evacuation insurance	Strongly recommended	Choose cover that is valid in Burundi and includes evacuation where appropriate.

Health rules apply alongside immigration requirements. Read Burundi visa guidance for Brazilian citizens before booking flights, as a visa is a separate entry requirement from proof of vaccination.

Yellow fever certificate rules for Burundi

Burundi requires a yellow fever vaccination certificate from all travellers aged 9 months or over. The WHO country list records this as Burundi’s entry requirement, and the requirement is not limited to travellers arriving from a particular yellow-fever-risk country. This means that a Brazilian traveller departing directly from Brazil should plan to show proof at entry.

The document used for international yellow fever proof is the International Certificate of Vaccination or Prophylaxis (ICVP). CDC guidance states that travellers must meet a destination’s yellow fever entry rules by showing an ICVP documenting vaccination or, where applicable, a medical waiver.

Under the International Health Regulations, an ICVP completed for yellow fever is valid for the life of the vaccinated person; the former routine 10-year booster requirement was removed in 2016. TravelHealthPro likewise notes that a valid yellow fever certificate cannot be rejected merely because more than 10 years have passed since its effective date.

Do airport transits affect the Burundi yellow fever rule?

For Burundi, the practical answer is that Brazilian travellers aged 9 months or older should carry the certificate regardless of transit because Burundi’s published rule applies to all travellers in that age group. Your full route still matters: CDC advises travellers to consider airport transfers and long layovers, especially where an itinerary may involve passing immigration for accommodation or another reason.

Carry the original yellow card in your hand luggage with your passport. Check that the name and identifying details match your travel document, and ask the issuing clinic about any correction before travel. If you cannot be vaccinated for medical reasons, obtain clinician advice about whether an ICVP medical waiver is appropriate; acceptance at the border remains subject to Burundi’s authorities.

Recommended vaccinations and pre-travel timing

Yellow fever is both an entry requirement and a health consideration for Burundi: TravelHealthPro identifies yellow fever transmission risk throughout the country and recommends vaccination for travellers aged 9 months and older. Book a travel-health consultation well before departure so a clinician can review your immunisation record, planned locations, length of stay and health history.

The CDC recommends that international travellers be fully vaccinated against measles with measles-mumps-rubella (MMR) vaccine. CDC says travellers who have not been fully vaccinated at least two weeks before departure, or who have not previously had measles, can be at risk when travelling internationally to areas where measles is spreading.

For hepatitis A, CDC recommends vaccination for unvaccinated travellers younger than 60 travelling to Burundi. Unvaccinated travellers aged 60 or over may also be vaccinated before travel. A clinician may additionally assess vaccines based on individual circumstances, including routine immunisations and exposure risks. Do not assume that a recommendation is an immigration requirement: based on the supplied WHO entry information, yellow fever is the stated mandatory vaccination certificate for Burundi.

Travellers comparing a wildlife safari park itinerary or other Burundi travel plans on SafariFind should share the actual route with their clinician, including rural stays, border crossings, accommodation type and planned activities. Those details can affect clinical recommendations even where the border paperwork stays the same.

Malaria in Burundi: risk, prophylaxis and bite prevention

CDC identifies malaria transmission areas as all of Burundi. The country has chloroquine resistance, and the reported species are primarily Plasmodium falciparum, with P. malariae, P. ovale and P. vivax less commonly reported.

CDC recommends that travellers going to Burundi take prescription medicine to prevent malaria. The listed options are atovaquone-proguanil, doxycycline, mefloquine and tafenoquine. The right option depends on medical history, other medicines, pregnancy considerations, destination and the timing of your trip; only a qualified prescriber can determine what is suitable for you.

Some malaria medicines must be started before travel and continued during and after the trip. CDC specifically advises discussing the timing and choice of malaria medicine with a doctor. Do not wait until arriving in Burundi to seek malaria tablets.

Prevent mosquito bites throughout your trip

Prescription prophylaxis should be combined with rigorous bite prevention. Use an effective insect repellent as directed, wear covering clothing when practical, and choose screened or air-conditioned accommodation where available. These steps are also sensible because mosquito exposure is relevant to yellow fever prevention; TravelHealthPro advises travellers in Burundi to avoid mosquito bites at all times.

Fever during or after travel requires prompt medical assessment and a clear disclosure of your Burundi travel history. Malaria can be serious, and travel-health guidance should be followed even if you took preventive medicine.

Health documents and travel insurance

Bring your passport, Burundi visa documentation where required, original yellow fever ICVP, travel-insurance certificate, a list of medicines and prescriptions, and emergency contact details. Keep paper and secure digital copies separately from originals. The yellow fever certificate should stay accessible during check-in, transit and arrival.

Medical services in Burundi fall well below U.S. standards, according to the U.S. Department of State, which strongly recommends medical evacuation insurance valid for travel to Burundi. UK travel advice also advises travellers to check that their destination can provide needed healthcare and to hold insurance for local treatment or unexpected medical evacuation.

Confirm policy exclusions before purchasing insurance. In particular, check the policy’s medical-evacuation benefit, geographical validity, pre-existing-condition terms, adventure activity cover and the process for contacting the insurer before treatment or evacuation.

Medication rules and what to pack

Carry enough prescription medication for the whole trip, plus a reasonable contingency supply in original labelled packaging. Carry a prescription or clinician’s letter that states the generic medicine name, dose and medical need. Because the supplied research does not establish Burundi-specific permitted quantities, controlled-drug rules or import forms, confirm current medication-import requirements with Burundi’s official authorities before travel.

A practical travel-health kit can include your prescribed malaria medicine, routine personal prescriptions, oral rehydration supplies, basic wound-care items, insect repellent and sunscreen. A clinician or pharmacist can advise on products that are suitable for you and on interactions with malaria prophylaxis.

Take food, water and hand hygiene seriously. CDC’s recommendation for hepatitis A vaccination for unvaccinated Burundi travellers reflects a health risk that can be associated with food and water exposure. UK guidance also reports that a cholera outbreak continues in Burundi and advises precautions and urgent medical attention if you become unwell.

Health facilities and emergencies in Burundi

Plan on limited medical capacity and avoid relying on local facilities for complex treatment. The U.S. Department of State’s assessment that medical services fall below U.S. standards is a reason to arrange robust insurance and know how to contact your insurer’s assistance line.

UK travel advice lists 112 for an ambulance and 109 for Red Cross assistance in Burundi. Emergency numbers and service availability can change, so save your insurer’s emergency-assistance number, your accommodation contact and the contact details of your embassy or consular service before departure.

If you become seriously unwell, contact your insurer as soon as possible, particularly before expensive treatment, hospital transfer or evacuation. For fever, severe diarrhoea, dehydration, breathing difficulty, a serious injury, animal bite or possible exposure to blood or body fluids, seek medical care urgently.

For comparison, travellers using a South African departure point can read SafariFind’s Burundi health rules for South African travellers; however, Brazilian citizens should follow the Burundi rule and their own complete itinerary rather than relying on another nationality’s entry checklist.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do Brazilian citizens need a yellow fever certificate for Burundi?

Yes. Burundi requires a yellow fever vaccination certificate for all travellers aged 9 months or older, including Brazilian citizens travelling from Brazil.

Is yellow fever vaccination required if I fly directly from Brazil to Burundi?

Yes, if you are aged 9 months or older. Burundi’s published requirement applies to all travellers in that age group, not only people arriving from specified countries.

Do I need a yellow fever booster for Burundi in 2026?

Usually no, if you hold a properly completed valid ICVP. CDC states that a completed yellow fever ICVP is valid for the life of the vaccinated person under the International Health Regulations.

What is the yellow card for Burundi travel?

The yellow card is the International Certificate of Vaccination or Prophylaxis, or ICVP. It is the document used to show proof of yellow fever vaccination for entry requirements.

Do Brazilian travellers need malaria tablets for Burundi?

CDC recommends prescription malaria prevention for travellers to Burundi. Malaria transmission is listed throughout the country, and a clinician should select the appropriate medicine.

Which malaria medicines are recommended for Burundi?

CDC lists atovaquone-proguanil, doxycycline, mefloquine and tafenoquine as recommended chemoprophylaxis options for Burundi. The suitable option depends on your health profile and itinerary.

Are malaria mosquitoes found only in rural Burundi?

No. CDC lists malaria transmission areas as all of Burundi. Travellers should discuss prevention even if their itinerary is mainly urban.

Which vaccines are recommended for Brazil-to-Burundi travel besides yellow fever?

CDC recommends that international travellers be fully vaccinated against measles and recommends hepatitis A vaccination for unvaccinated travellers younger than 60 travelling to Burundi; older unvaccinated travellers may also be vaccinated.

Do Brazilian citizens need a visa for Burundi?

Brazilian passport holders should check Burundi’s current visa process separately from health rules. SafariFind’s Burundi visa guide for Brazilian citizens explains the current travel-planning considerations, while vaccination documents do not replace a visa.

Should I buy medical evacuation insurance for Burundi?

Yes, medical evacuation insurance valid for Burundi is strongly recommended. The U.S. Department of State says medical services in Burundi fall well below U.S. standards.

What emergency number should I call in Burundi?

UK travel advice lists 112 for an ambulance and 109 for Red Cross assistance in Burundi. Save your insurer’s emergency-assistance number as well because availability can vary.